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Are There Any Unique Cultural Practices Or Taboos That Visitors Should Be Aware Of?

Uzbekistan has several important cultural customs rooted in Islamic traditions and local hospitality norms that visitors should respect. While general modesty is appreciated, Uzbekistan is more relaxed than many Muslim-majority countries. Shorts and short-sleeved clothing are acceptable in public, though conservative attire is recommended when visiting religious sites, especially at religious sites. Some mosques may recommend headscarves for women, but the requirement is not universal. When in doubt, follow the guidance of staff at the entrance.

Hospitality traditions are central to Uzbek culture. If invited to a home, accept tea or bread with both hands as a sign of respect. The host will pour small amounts of tea for honored guests—requesting refills shows respect for the household. Important taboos include:

  • Disrespecting elders by eating before they begin or leaving without permission
  • Placing bread upside down or stepping on thresholds
  • In more traditional households, it may be considered inappropriate for a male visitor to enter when only an adult woman is home. In urban areas, norms are more relaxed.
  • Excessive public affection is discouraged, and rowdy or drunken behavior is frowned upon, though moderate alcohol consumption is common
  • Loud behavior near religious sites

Men typically shake hands. Some women may prefer placing a hand over the heart instead of shaking hands, especially in traditional settings.