The Ultimate Uzbekistan Travel Guide: What Travelers Need To Know
July 31, 2024
The enchanting medieval landscapes dotted with towering minarets against the desert sky have turned Uzbekistan into an enchanting destination in Central Asia. The fragrant aromas and lively chatter of bustling bazaars create a unique blend that makes the country feel both exotic and welcoming, adventurous yet cozy.
If Uzbekistan has already sparked your interest and you're seeking practical advice for your upcoming journey, we recommend checking out our Uzbekistan travel guide for foreigners. This guide covers essential tips of visiting Uzbekistan, including the best time to go, safety, accommodation, transportation, must-see attractions, local cuisine, and packing tips.

Uzbekistan travel guide for foreigners
The Best Time to Visit Uzbekistan
The best months for a trip to Uzbekistan are from March through the middle of June and then mid-September into October due to the continental climate.
The difference is that the first signs of spring, including apricots in bloom are observed already at the beginning of March. In the spring months, it is warm and relatively dry with highs from 14 °C (57°F) up to a maximum of 30°Celsius (86°F). Without a doubt, the best time to explore Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva; the weather is pleasant with warm days from March until early June. You can explore mountain getaways or art and culture in Tashkent best during this time as well.
Uzbekistan Fall is in September and early November when the weather is mild and pleasant. The days are between 70°F (21℃) and up to 86°F (30°C). In Autumn, the bazaars are filled with seasonal food items like fruits - Uzbekistan-branded melons and watermelons can be tasted by all fruit lovers.
Conversely, Uzbekistan summers can get really hot (especially in July and August), often reaching over 40°C in the shade. On the other hand, this is a season for fresh fruits and vegetables, also visiting mountainous areas could be a break from the heat.
Is Uzbekistan Safe to Travel?
Uzbekistan is generally considered a safe destination for travelers, with a low rate of violent crime. The presence of law enforcement, including English-speaking tourist police in major cities, enhances safety for visitors. The locals are known for their hospitality and willingness to assist tourists, contributing to a welcoming atmosphere. The U.S. State Department classifies Uzbekistan at Level 1, recommending normal precautions for travelers.

Uzbekistan is generally safe for international travelers
Uzbekistan Currency
Uzbekistani Som (UZS) is the official currency of Uzbekistan. The exchange rate is:
- 1 USD = 12,612.8 UZS
US dollars are frequently preferred over euros and Russian rubles when exchanging currencies and hotel payments. While ATMs are available in major cities like Tashkent, it’s advisable to carry some cash during your trip to Uzbekistan. Also, you should avoid exchanging money on the black market, as the government now regulates the exchange rate.
Credit card acceptance in Uzbekistan varies. Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in major hotels and some restaurants, but their use is limited in markets and smaller establishments. Outside of Tashkent and key tourist cities like Samarkand and Bukhara, cash is commonly used for transactions. In addition, UnionPay cards are broadly accepted and can be used at merchants and ATMs throughout the country.
Accommodation in Uzbekistan: Our Suggestions
Visitors can choose from a range of accommodation options in Uzbekistan based on their travel budgets. In major cities like Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara, you can find everything from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses. Online booking platforms are widely used to secure accommodations, ensuring a variety of choices and competitive rates. Here are some of the top recommended places to stay across the country:
Luxury Accommodations
- Hyatt Regency Tashkent
- InterContinental Tashkent
- Hilton Samarkand Regency
- STYLO Residences & Suites
- Silk Road by Minyoun
Mid-Range Accommodations
- Courtyard Tashkent
- Marokand Spa Hotel
- Malika Prime Hotel
- Wyndham Tashkent
- Mövenpick Samarkand
Budget Accommodations
- "Old Radio" Hostel
- Topchan Hostel Tashkent
- Light Hostel Tashkent
- Alliance Hotel Tashkent
- Art Inn Hotel Tashkent
Generally, Uzbekistan's accommodation options cater to a variety of preferences and budgets. Therefore, visitors can easily select a suitable place to stay while exploring this fascinating country.

Choosing the best accommodation in Uzbekistan for travelers
How to Get Around Uzbekistan?
There are many enjoyable ways to get around Uzbekistan thanks to a well-developed transportation network. You can explore the major sights using either trains, shared taxis, or car rentals.
- In Tashkent, the Soviet-era metro system is the most efficient way to navigate the expansive capital.
- For shorter trips between cities, shared taxis provide a convenient option. It's essential to bargain the fare before getting into a taxi, but generally, the rates are reasonable. For safety, especially when traveling late at night, it's best to book a taxi in advance.
- Marshrutkas are a great choice for local travel. These minibusses, which follow fixed routes, are a common sight in larger cities. Although they are useful for sightseeing if you know their routes, they can often be quite crowded.
- Private drivers are also readily available for city tours or day trips, such as the popular routes from Samarkand to Shakhrisabz or from Khiva to the desert fortresses of Karakalpakstan. Travel agencies can connect you with reliable drivers, and multi-day trips can be arranged with some advance planning.
Top 5 Best Tourist Attractions in Uzbekistan
Samarkand
Samarkand, a city steeped in history and culture, is a favorite stop along the Great Silk Road. This ancient city is home to architectural wonders, from the stunning Registan Square with its three grand madrasas to the beautifully tiled Shah-i-Zinda necropolis.
Wandering around the labyrinth of narrow lanes in the Old Quarter is the best way to enjoy the colorful ambiance and admire the delicate architecture of stunning mosques, mausoleums, and madrassas.
In addition, Samarkand also offers a diverse range of accommodations, from international hotel chains to charming boutique hotels near the main attractions.

Samarkand is a great place to visit in Uzbekistan
Bukhara
Bukhara, a gem in Uzbekistan, is known for its stunning architecture. On the trip to this jewel of the Silk Road, visitors will be amazed by its architectural wonders. The numerous historical monuments have granted the Old Town its UNESCO World Heritage. Whether you're fascinated by the grand and formidable Ark Citadel or the graceful Bolo Haouz Mosque with its painted facade and intricately carved wooden pillars, you're sure to be impressed.
Khiva
Khiva, a Silk Road city in Uzbekistan, is frequently likened to a living museum. Its well-maintained streets, mud-brick mosques, and towering fortress walls capture the essence of the Silk Road and the numerous caravans that once traveled through it.
The Itchan Kala, Khiva’s walled city, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most well-preserved and striking tourist spots along the Silk Road. Given its dramatic and historical setting, it's no wonder Khiva regularly hosts festivals and cultural events year-round.

Khiva, Uzbekistan
Shahrisabz
Shakhrisabz, one of Uzbekistan's most stunning and colorful cities, lies 80 km south of Samarkand, beyond the alpine pass of Takhta-Karacha. No matter when you visit this ancient city, you will be enchanted by its lush green gardens.
Despite its well-maintained modern look, it's hard to believe that Shakhrisabz is 2700 years old and has played a pivotal role in Central Asian history. Today, the city boasts numerous architectural marvels, with its historical center listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, you can explore the ruins of the Ak-Saray Palace, the Dorut Tilovat memorial complex, the Kok-Gumbaz Mosque, and the Dorus Siodat, Shamsad-Dina Kulyala, and Gumbazi-Seyidan mausoleums.
Tashkent
Tashkent showcases the modern sophistication found in many global capitals, while also retaining its distinctive Eastern charm. Tashkent's signature is the combination of medieval structures with refined European architecture from the Turkestan governorship era alongside gleaming high-rise buildings made of glass and concrete that signify the new era of independent Uzbekistan.
On a tour to Tashkent, Uzbekistan, visitors will have a chance to dive into a unique fusion of contemporary urban landscape and ancient history, reflecting the resilience and vibrancy of the capital. From the renowned Chorsu Bazaar to the impressive Hazrat Imam complex, these tours offer an exceptional view of the city's rich culture, diverse architecture, and notable history.

Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan Must-Try Dishes and Beverages
Uzbek cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors, with several must-try dishes:
- Plov: A signature dish made with rice, meat, and vegetables, often seasoned with spices.
- Samsa: Savory pastries filled with meat or vegetables, perfect as a snack.
- Lagman: A hearty noodle soup with meat and vegetables. This is a satisfying choice for people who want to warm their tummies.
- Chai: Tea is a staple beverage, often served with meals or during social gatherings.
Uzbekistan Travel Tips: Essential Items To Pack For An Uzbekistan Trip
Travelers should ensure to pack enough essentials for their trip to Uzbekistan. The following list of Uzbekistan travel tips includes the most crucial items you need to possess before your departure:
- For Men: In urban and tourist areas, shorts and T-shirts are generally acceptable. However, it's best to avoid sleeveless shirts and going shirtless, as this may be considered inappropriate, even in tourist spots.
- For Women: In popular tourist cities, you can wear shorts, dresses, skirts, and short-sleeved tops. However, you should avoid wearing overly revealing outfits to prevent unwanted attention. In less-touristic or rural areas, more modest clothing such as a T-shirt or tunic with long trousers or a long skirt is advisable. When visiting mosques and religious sites, it's advisable to cover your arms, including your shoulders and upper arms. Women should also consider wearing a shawl or scarf to cover their heads.
- Travel documents include a valid passport and visa: The original passport must be valid for at least six months from the intended arrival date in Uzbekistan. The Uzbekistan visa can be obtained online through the GVC website, which takes only a few minutes. You can check your eligibility for an Uzbekistan e-visa on our website and choose the most suitable visa categories depending on your travel purposes.
- Travel Insurance: Travel insurance is essential for covering unexpected events during your trip to Uzbekistan, such as medical emergencies or trip cancellations. We recommend purchasing travel insurance online to ensure you are protected against any unforeseen risks that may arise during your journey.
Whether you’re a nature lover or an art enthusiast, Uzbekistan promises an unforgettable travel experience. We hope that our Uzbekistan travel guide will be helpful to your upcoming trip to this amazing country. What do you wait for more? Get a visa today and enjoy all the marvels that this country has to offer.
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