Holidays to Samarkand: A Journey Through Time and Culture

Katie May

February 12, 2025

Welcome to Samarkand, Uzbekistan’s timeless gem, where history comes alive at every turn. This ancient city, once a thriving hub on the legendary Silk Road, is a place where the past and present seamlessly blend.

As you stroll through the streets, you’ll see ancient walls echoing with the stories of the merchants, scholars and travelers who shaped the city’s rich heritage. Under the golden sun, turquoise domes glisten, adding to the city’s breathtaking skyline. From majestic monuments to cultural and intellectual heritage, Samarkand is a destination that will leave you in awe.

A holiday in Samarkand is not just a getaway—it’s a journey through centuries of culture, architecture, and traditions. Samarkand provides an amazing experience for anyone interested in history, adventure, or the rich flavors of Uzbekistan.

How To Get to Samarkand

Visitors can easily get to Samarkand by air, train, and road:

  • By Air: Samarkand International Airport has direct flights from major cities. 
  • By Train: The high-speed Afrosiyob train connects Samarkand with Tashkent and Bukhara in just a few hours.
  • By Road: If you enjoy scenic drives, taxis and shared rides are available.

Is it safe to travel to Samarkand?

Yes, Samarkand is generally a very safe destination for tourists. Uzbekistan has a low crime rate, friendly locals, and a stable political climate. However, there are a few things visitors should keep in mind to ensure a smooth and safe trip.

Best time to visit Samarkand

Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit Samarkand. In spring, the pleasant weather and blooming gardens provide the perfect backdrop for exploring the city's outdoor wonders. Autumn brings golden foliage, adding to the charm of the historical sites, while the fresh produce of the markets is ideal for food lovers.

Best Things To Do in Samarkand During Holidays

1. Explore the Majestic Landmarks

Visit Registan Square

Registan Square is one of the most famous landmarks in the world and a must-see destination for tourists. When in Uzbekistan, take time to admire the intricate tilework and grand architecture of the three madrasahs—Ulugh Beg, Sher-Dor and Tillya-Kori.

  • Tip: If you visit during the New Year or Navruz (Persian New Year), you might catch cultural performances and festive decorations.

Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis

Shah-i-Zinda is an architectural and spiritual wonder comprising a series of intricately decorated mausoleums. The serene atmosphere of a holiday visit is ideal for introspection and admiring the intricate blue tilework.

Shah-i-Zinda is an architectural and spiritual wonder 

Shah-i-Zinda is an architectural and spiritual wonder 

Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum – The Resting Place of Tamerlane

Explore the final resting place of the great Central Asian conqueror Amir Timur (Tamerlane). It is one of the most magnificent sights in Samarkand because of its golden dome and intricate interior design.

2. Experience local festivals and events

If you visit during a holiday, you might witness traditional Uzbek festivals that bring the city to life.

Navruz (March 21st) – Persian New Year

  • Enjoy folk performances, traditional music and dance shows in public squares.
  • Try sumalak, a special wheat dessert made for the holiday.
  • Join the holiday celebrations at Registan Square or local parks.

New Year’s Celebrations (December 31st - January 1st)

  • Fireworks and concerts are held in the city center.
  • Restaurants and hotels offer special festive dinners with Uzbek and international cuisine.
  • Stroll through decorated streets with New Year trees, lights, and festive markets.

Ramadan and Eid Festivities

  • Experience traditional iftar (breakfast) meals at local restaurants.
  • Witness special mosque gatherings and community prayers.

3. Shop for souvenirs and handicrafts

Siab Bazaar is the perfect place to immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture while shopping for aromatic spices, sun-dried fruits, and traditional Uzbek sweets. 

A visit to the Meros Paper Mill will give you a fascinating insight into the ancient craft of tissue paper making. You can watch the talented craftsmen at work and purchase exquisitely crafted diaries and artworks as unique souvenirs.

Exploring the Silk and Embroidery Market is a must if you value fine craftsmanship. Beautiful handmade rugs, exquisite suzani scarves and sumptuous silk scarves made by skilled local artisans who maintain centuries-old traditions can all be found here.

Siab Bazaar is the perfect place to immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture 

Siab Bazaar is the perfect place to immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture 

4. Experience Samarkand at Night

  • Watch Registan Square Light Up: Registan's breathtaking evening illumination is a mesmerizing sight.
  • Enjoy Folk Music and Live Dance Performances: Experience Uzbekistan’s rich cultural heritage by dining at Platan or Samarkand Restaurant, which brings the evening to life with traditional folk music and captivating dance performances.
  • Visit Rooftop Cafés: Enjoy a relaxing evening at a rooftop café, sipping on Uzbek tea or craft cocktails, while soaking in the breathtaking panoramic views of Samarkand’s stunning skyline.

Must-Try Dishes in Samarkand

1. Plov – The King of Uzbek Cuisine

Plov (also known as pilaf) is a staple dish in Samarkand. Samarkand-style plov differs from other varieties in Uzbekistan in that the rice is steamed separately from the meat and carrots, giving it a fluffier texture. Typically, yellow carrots, rich spices, and beef or lamb are used to make this dish.

Where to try:

  • Osh Markazi is a famous plov center where locals gather for the best traditional plov.
  • Platan is a classier alternative that offers a sophisticated take on plov.

Plov is a staple dish in Samarkand 

Plov is a staple dish in Samarkand 

2. Shashlik – Juicy Grilled Meat Skewers

In Samarkand, shashlik is a popular street food. A smoky and flavorful dish made by marinating skewers of meat in spices and then grilling them to perfection over charcoal. Lamb, beef or chicken are all available; they are often served with fresh bread and pickled onions.

Where to try:

  • Ikrom Shashlik – One of the best places for authentic and juicy shashlik.
  • Karimbek Restaurant – A well-known location with a variety of grilled meat options.

3. Samsa – Flaky Uzbek Meat Pastries

Samsa are savory pastries filled with minced lamb or beef, onions and a mixture of spices. They are traditionally baked in a tandoor oven, creating a crispy golden crust with a soft, delicious filling inside.

Where to try:

  • Siab Bazaar – A great place to buy fresh samsa from vendors who bake them in tandoor ovens.
  • Samarkand Restaurant – Offers a wide variety of samsa with a variety of fillings.

Samsa is a signature flaky Uzbek meat pastries 

Samsa is a signature flaky Uzbek meat pastries 

4. Manti – Uzbek Dumplings

Manti are large steamed dumplings stuffed with onions and minced meat. For added flavor, they are often served with a yogurt or sour cream sauce and topped with herbs. Pumpkin is another ingredient in some versions, adding a sweet flavor to the savory meat.

Where to try:

  • Registon Chaikhana – A cozy teahouse serving fresh steamed manti.
  • Bibikhanum Teahouse – A great place to enjoy manti with traditional Uzbek tea.

5. Lagman – Hearty Noodle Soup

Lagman is a popular Uzbek noodle dish with influences from Chinese and Central Asian cuisine. It consists of hand-pulled noodles served in a flavorful broth with beef, vegetables, and aromatic spices. It’s perfect for colder days when you need a warm and comforting meal. 

Where to try:

  • Cafe Magistr – Well-known for its hand-pulled noodles and rich, flavorful lagman.
  • Old City Restaurant – For those who enjoy a little kick, they serve a slightly hotter version.

Lagman is a popular Uzbek noodle dish 

Lagman is a popular Uzbek noodle dish 

Holidays in Samarkand offer a perfect blend of history, culture, food, and festivities. Whether you're admiring ancient monuments, indulging in delicious cuisine, or joining a lively celebration, the city provides an unforgettable experience for every traveler.

No matter when you visit, Samarkand will leave you enchanted!

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