The correct pronunciation of "Pakistan" differs slightly from how many English speakers naturally say it. The authentic pronunciation puts emphasis on different syllables and includes sounds that may not be common in English.
Phonetic breakdown:
The stress falls primarily on the first syllable and secondarily on the third syllable: PAA-ki-staan
Common mispronunciations to avoid:
The word "Pakistan" is derived from Urdu and Persian, where "Pak" means pure or clean, and "stan" means land or country - thus, "Land of the Pure." The name was coined in the 1930s as an acronym representing the regions that would form the country: Punjab, Afghania (North-West Frontier Province), Kashmir, Sindh, and Baluchistan.
When listening to native speakers pronounce Pakistan, you'll notice a melodic quality to the word, with the first and last syllables slightly elongated compared to the middle syllable. Practice by listening to authentic pronunciations from Pakistani news broadcasts or language learning resources to master this important cultural term.